Posted by cccp1014 on 3/16/2018 11:20:00 AM (view original):
I think you have a margin for error of course but I think you would more often than not get a good idea of the outcome. But not even the outcome if you asked for their top three issues I think that part would definitely help if you asked ~63% of the population.
A) you said 32. All you need is 32 people regardless of population to get an answer that is, in your words, "statistically significant." That's incorrect. A sample of 32 from a large population is not going to give you an answer that you will be able to rely on as not a result of random variance or error.
(side note--"statistically significant" is not really the wording I would recommend for this...I'd use "useful" or "predictive")
B) In a 32 voter sample out of a population of 51, you only get a "good idea of the outcome" if the result of the poll is extreme. 90% to 10%, etc. If the result is relatively close...even as close as 60/40, you really don't know because just a handful of votes swing the election.
C) This is dumb, because no one is running a scientific poll with a population of 51. But even if you are polling a small town with 800 or 900 people and you want a reasonably predictive poll, you're going to need a couple hundred people. Not 32.