seems smart to factor in overall rating and age to dictate where a player should start out. in general, there is a large volume of 58 overall players hanging out in AA, so your player would definitely fit in there, but since he's the minimum age you could start him in high-a for the half season and let him have some fun and obliterate the pitchers there. there's generally not many 18 year olds in high-A.
another concern would be health (for pitchers) and dur (for position players)... without even looking i guessed his dur was something like 60 (actual is 59) so early in his career you'll want to keep him well rested. go to the player settings and leave his "allow rest" checked and set the auto-rest fatigue number to something high like 98.
sometimes you'll end up with guys that simply don't belong in the minors for very long, like
Hardball Dynasty – Fantasy Baseball Sim Games - Player Profile: Mike Prinz (age 20 on draft day, unusually-high overall rating for his position) so he only spent a few dozen cycles in AA and about a season in AAA and it was time. Also
Hardball Dynasty – Fantasy Baseball Sim Games - Player Profile: Pepe Gregorius was 22 years old 75 overall when I signed him in IFA, and he already qualified defensively so i would have started him immediately in ML but he arrived something like 6 cycles before the service time call-up date so i sent him to AAA for a minute before calling him up. I also used that unexpected opportunity to trade my existing 2B in a package for a young superstar 3B and a very good young SP.
like mike said, even if you think you have a plan, circumstances can change, so just do it.
Hardball Dynasty – Fantasy Baseball Sim Games - Player Profile: Alex Mota definitely wasn't supposed to be in the ML yet for an entire full season, but my team in that league is sucking and my catchers are killing my lineup and my pitching staff, so i need him now for both offense and defense. he's the best catcher in my organization... kinda like what the Mariners did with Zunino in real life. you gotta do what you gotta do