Q: What is the RPI?
A:
The RPI (Rating Percentage Index) is a measure of strength of schedule, and how a team does against that schedule. It does not consider margin of victory. It is used by the WCAA as one of the factors in deciding which teams to invite to the National Tournament and where to seed them.
The basic formula is 25% team winning percentage (WP), 50% opponents' average winning percentage (OWP), and 25% opponents' opponents' average winning percentage (OOWP). When calculating winning percentage (WP), the RPI weights a road win as 1.4 x a normal win, a home loss as 1.4 x a normal loss, a road loss as 0.6 x a normal loss and a home win as 0.6 x a normal win - neutral site games are not adjusted (weighted at 1.0).
Q: How are the at-large bids for the National Tournament determined? What about the seeding?
A:
National Tournament selection and seeding both rely on the same logic.
The logic for ranking teams for the postseason essentially calculates a score for each game on the team's schedule. This game score is determined by the following components:
- Result (win or loss)
- RPI rank of the opponent
- Top 25 rank of the opponent (this rank is actually calculated and used for all teams, even beyond the top 25)
- Score margin of the game
- Location (home, away, or neutral court)
There is also consideration given to record over the final 10 games as well as conference tournament performance.
12/27/2018 12:28 PM (edited)